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Middle East

Oman

With a power score of 2.02, Oman ranks number 44 among Emerging Markets and number 4 in the Middle East region

Power score

2.02/5

12345

Score over time

2021 - 2024

20
2021
21
2022
18
2023
44
2024

Overview

Oman has a power score of 2.02, which puts it at rank 44 in the Emerging Markets power ranking. In comparison to 2023, Oman has dropped in the power rankings by 26 places, from rank 18, to rank 44.

At 2.02, the power score of Oman is better than than the regional average of 1.84 in the Middle East region and puts it at rank 4 in the region.

Regional comparison chart

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Oman

Power

Power policy

Oman implements policies in 3/9 power policy categories tracked by Climatescope, including Renewable energy target, Renewable energy auction, and Net metering.

Power policies

Renewable energy target
Renewable energy auction
Feed-in tariff
Net metering
Import tax incentives
VAT incentives
Priority grid access
Renewables mandate
Renewable Energy Certificates

Power prices and costs

The average electricity price in Oman has increased from 61.73 USD/MWh in 2022 to 92.10 USD/MWh in 2023. Since 2017, the average electricity price in Oman has fluctuated between 43.29 USD/MWh (2017) and 92.10 USD/MWh (2023).

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Power market

The top amount of capacity installed in Oman in 2023 was in Natural Gas at 83.22%, down from 86.4% in 2022. The technology with the biggest increase in capacity installed in 2023 was Small-scale PV - commercial at 2.93%, up from 1.53% in 2022.

Installed capacity (in MW)

2000200520102015202002K4K6K8K10K MW

Electricity generation (in GWh)

20002005201020152020010K20K30K40K GWh

The top amount of electricity generated in Oman in 2023 was in Natural Gas at 94.31%, up from 94.07% in 2022.

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Investment in clean energy in Oman was around $1,026.90 million in 2023, an increase of 8289.71% from 2022 ($12.24 million). Between 2018 and 2023, the highest investment in clean energy was in 2023 at $1,026.90 million, while the lowest was in 2022 with $12.24 million.

Utility privatisation

Which segments of the power sector are open to private participation?

generation: Yes
transmission: No
retail: No

Doing business and barriers

Type

Question

Availability

Currency of PPAs

Are other PPAs (eg. corporate PPAs) signed in or indexed to U.S. Dollars or Euro?

No

Type

Question

Availability

Bilateral power contracts

Can a C&I (Commercial and Industrial) customer sign a long-term contract (PPA) for clean energy?

No

Type

Question

Availability

Fossil fuel price distortions - Subsidies

Does the government keep the wholesale price of electricity from fossil fuels artificially low through subsidies?

Yes

Type

Question

Availability

Fossil fuel price distortions - Taxes and carbon prices

Does the government significantly increase the wholesale price of electricity from fossil fuel through targeted taxes and/or carbon prices?

No

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