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Croatia

With a power score of 2.45, Croatia ranks number 12 among Emerging Markets and number 2 in the Europe region

Power score

2.45/5

135135135

Score over time

2021 - 2024

3
2021
5
2022
6
2023
12
2024

Overview

Croatia has a power score of 2.45, which puts it at rank 12 in the Emerging Markets power ranking. In comparison to 2023, Croatia has dropped in the power rankings by 6 places, from rank 6, to rank 12.

At 2.45, the power score of Croatia is worse than than the regional average of NaN in the Europe region and puts it at rank 2 in the region.

Regional comparison chart

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Croatia

Power

Power policy

Croatia implements policies in 7/9 power policy categories tracked by Climatescope, including Renewable energy target, Renewable energy auction, Feed-in tariff, Net metering, VAT incentives, Priority grid access, and Renewable Energy Certificates.

Power policies

Renewable energy target
Renewable energy auction
Feed-in tariff
Net metering
Import tax incentives
VAT incentives
Priority grid access
Renewables mandate
Renewable Energy Certificates

Power prices and costs

The average electricity price in Croatia has dropped from 225.64 USD/MWh in 2022 to 132.69 USD/MWh in 2023. Since 2017, the average electricity price in Croatia has fluctuated between 71.18 USD/MWh (2020) and 225.64 USD/MWh (2022).

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Power market

The top amount of capacity installed in Croatia in 2023 was in Large Hydro at 35.85%, down from 36.29% in 2022. The technology with the biggest increase in capacity installed in 2023 was Utility-scale PV at 5.54%, up from 4.79% in 2022.

Installed capacity (in MW)

2000200520102015202001K2K3K4K5K MW

Electricity generation (in GWh)

2000200520102015202005K10K15K GWh

The top amount of electricity generated in Croatia in 2023 was in Large Hydro at 34.72%, up from 32.66% in 2022.

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Investment in clean energy in Croatia was around $683.54 million in 2023, an increase of 134.6% from 2022 ($291.36 million). Between 2018 and 2023, the highest investment in clean energy was in 2018 at $12,290.12 million, while the lowest was in 2021 with $146.20 million.

Utility privatisation

Which segments of the power sector are open to private participation?

generation: Yes
transmission: No
retail: Yes

Doing business and barriers

Type

Question

Availability

Currency of PPAs

Are other PPAs (eg. corporate PPAs) signed in or indexed to U.S. Dollars or Euro?

Yes

Type

Question

Availability

Bilateral power contracts

Can a C&I (Commercial and Industrial) customer sign a long-term contract (PPA) for clean energy?

Yes

Type

Question

Availability

Fossil fuel price distortions - Subsidies

Does the government keep the wholesale price of electricity from fossil fuels artificially low through subsidies?

Yes

Type

Question

Availability

Fossil fuel price distortions - Taxes and carbon prices

Does the government significantly�increase the wholesale price of electricity from fossil fuel through targeted taxes and/or carbon prices?

Yes

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